2020考研英語詞根+例句詳解：mod-表模式模板

　　考研英語大綱中要求考生掌握5500左右的詞匯和相關(guān)詞組，這是一個非常龐大的工程量，而且我們還要掌握詞匯生成的基本知識，如詞根、詞源、詞綴等。鑒于詞匯是考研英語復(fù)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)，跨考教育小編為大家整理了?？荚~根和例句詳解，具體了解一下吧。

　　第三組. mod 表示模式，模板

　　mode [m?ud]

　　[n.]1. a particular way of doing sth; a particular type of sth 方式;風(fēng)格;樣式

　　2. the way in which a piece of equipment is set to perform a particular task(

　　設(shè)備的)模式，工作狀態(tài)

　　3.a particular way of feeling or behaving (情感或行為的)狀態(tài)，狀況

　　4. a particular style or fashion in clothes,art,etc.(衣著，藝術(shù)等的)形式，風(fēng)格

　　[真題例句]

　　1. At the end of adolescence , however, the brain shuts down half of that

　　capacity, preserving only those modes of thought that have seemed most valuable

　　during the first decade or so of life.(2009 閱讀Text 1)

　　modify ['m?difai]

　　[v.]1. to change sth slightly, esp. in order to make it more suitable for a

　　particular purpose 調(diào)整，稍作修改;使更適合

　　2. to make sth less extreme 緩和，使溫和

　　[詞匯派生]

　　1. modification n.修改，改進(jìn)，改變

　　[真題例句]

　　1. Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which

　　they live, thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and

　　fancies.(2003翻譯61)

　　sub'ject sb / sth to sth [often passive]

　　• to make sb / sth experience, suffer or be affected by sth, usually sth

　　unpleasant

　　• 使經(jīng)受;使遭受:

　　»to be subjected to ridicule 受到嘲笑

　　»The city was subjected to heavy bombing. 那座城市遭受猛烈轟炸。

　　講解：-ify 表示使動：

　　classify 分類

　　edify 陶冶教化來自edifice 大廈education

　　fortify 加強(qiáng)，設(shè)防，證實

　　qualify 使…合格qualified college students

　　identify 認(rèn)明，辨認(rèn)identification identical identical

　　exemplify

　　to be a typical example of sth

　　• 是…的典型(或典范、榜樣):

　　»Her early work is exemplified in her book, 'A Study of Children's Minds'.

　　她的《兒童思維研究》一書是她早期的代表作。

　　»His food exemplifies Italian cooking at its best.

　　他的菜肴代表了意大利烹飪的最高峰。

　　2. to give an example in order to make sth clearer

　　• 舉例說明;例證;例示

　　model ['m?d?l]

　　[n] 1. a copy of sth. usually smaller than the original object(依照實物按比例制成)模型

　　2.a particular design or type of product 樣式;設(shè)計;模式

　　3.sth such as a system that can be copied by other people 樣本;范例

　　4.a person or thing that is considered an excellent example of sth 典范;模范

　　[vt.] 1. 做模型

　　2. to create a copy of an activity, a situation, etc. so that you can study it before dealing with the real thing 以…作模范表示模仿的意思

　　[a.] 模型的;值得效仿的

　　[真題例句]

　　1.What they found, in attempting to model thought, is that the human brain’s roughly one hundred billion nerve cells are much more talented—and human perception far more complicated—than previously imagined.(2002 閱讀Text2)

　　在試圖模仿人類思維的過程中，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)，人腦中約有一千億神經(jīng)細(xì)胞以前想象的更能干——人類的感知過程也更復(fù)雜。(2002 Text2)

　　2. For much of the past year, President Bush campaigned to move Social Security to a saving-account model…(2007 閱讀Text 3)

　　在過去的這些年里，布什總統(tǒng)一職在推動一場運動，試圖將社會安全保障體制改成儲蓄賬號模式…(2007 Text 3)

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