2020考研英語翻譯小技巧之被動態(tài)譯法

　　2020的考生已經(jīng)進入復(fù)習的狀態(tài)，然而對于考研小白來說，問題一籮筐。對于想要參加2020考研的小伙伴們來說，還處于摸索階段，考研英語復(fù)習首先對于基礎(chǔ)常識要有了解，復(fù)習之初最好把這些都搞明白，然后有針對性的開展復(fù)習，翻譯怎么復(fù)習?下面先跟大家具體的聊一聊考研英語翻譯小技巧。

　　被動態(tài)譯法

　　1. Wood could be used to produce many kinds of furniture.

　　木材可以用來制造各種家具。

　　2. These computers emit a great deal of heat, so the data centers need to be well air-conditioned.

　　這些電腦釋放出大量的熱，因此數(shù)據(jù)中心需要處于良好的溫度狀態(tài)。

　　3. Darwin was convinced that the loss of these tastes was not only a loss of happiness, but might possibly be injurious to the intellect, and more probably to the moral character.

　　達爾文相信，這些品味的失去不僅是快樂的喪失，還可能損害才智，更有可能造成道德品質(zhì)的敗壞。

　　4. We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education.

　　這因此使得我們能從迄今一直在考慮的廣泛教育過程中，區(qū)分出一種更加正式的教育形式。

　　5. The pattern was observed by political scientist Andrew Hacker in the late 1970s.

　　該模式是政治科學家安德魯·哈克在20世紀70年代后期所觀察到的。

　　6. This year, it was proposed that system be changed.

　　今年有人提議改變這一體制。

　　7. A man arrives in heaven and is being shown around by St. Peter.

　　一位男子來到天堂，有圣皮特帶領(lǐng)他參觀。

　　8. Almost all our major problems involve human behavior, and they cannot be solved by physical and biological technology alone.

　　我們幾乎所有重大問題都牽涉到人類行為，僅通過物理學和生物學技術(shù)是難以解決的。

　　9. Having endured a painful period of “unsustainability” in his own life made it clear to him that sustainability-oriented values must be expressed though everyday action and choice.

　　在已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了一次痛苦的“不可持續(xù)”時期之后，他清楚地意識到，以可持續(xù)性為導(dǎo)向的價值觀必須通過每日行動和抉擇來得到表達。