2021考研英語新題型應對方法：小標題式題型

　　2021考研英語考試已日益臨近，對于考研英語來說我們往往容易忽視閱讀新題型的練習，很多人甚至選擇直接放棄。其實，新題型的解題是很有技巧性的，下面小編整理了考研英語新題型-小標題式題型做題技巧，供大家參考!

　　一.待選標題中含有段落原詞

　　比如說2015年英語(二)新題型，待選選項[A] You are not alone.在文段44 中就有相同的表達。

　　44：_______________________

　　No matter how isolated you might feel and how serious the situation is, you should always remember that you are not alone. Try to keep in mind that almost everyone respects and wants to help you if you are trying to make a good change in your life, especially your dearest and nearest people. You may have a circle of friends who provide constant good humor, help and companionship. If you have no friends or relatives, try to participate in several online communities, full of people who are always willing to share advice and encouragement.

　　在該段落中，加粗部分正是給出待選小標題的內容，過這種方式大家可以快速高效得鎖定答案，再對段落大意作以簡單理解，進一步確定或者是排除選項。過這種方式命制小標題的題目還是挺多的。像該年份，同一篇文中的41.Most of your fears are unreal. 在文段中也有對應的表達“Fear is not real.”

　　二.待選標題為文段反復出現(xiàn)表達

　　小標題就是考察考生對文段大意的概括，既然是文章段落主要表達的意思，所謂“重要的事情說三遍”，所以小標題包含文段反復出現(xiàn)的表達就很好理解了。這樣的題目也很多，比如說：

　　42._______________________

　　If you are surrounded by problems and cannot stop thinking about the past, try to focus on the present moment. Many of us are weighed down by the past or anxious about the future. You may feel guilt over your past, but you are poisoning the present with the things and circumstances you cannot change. Value the present moment and remember how fortunate you are to be alive. Enjoy the beauty of the world around and keep the eyes open to see the possibilities before you. Happiness is not a point of future and not a moment from the past, but a mindset that can be designed into the present.

　　像這個段落中，就一直在反復出現(xiàn)the present (moment)。大家基本上不用過多的理解，就可以直接鎖定[E]選項：think about the present moment.過這種方式進行解題的也不少，比如說英語一2007年的新題型42.反復出現(xiàn)的的是future.對應待選小標題只有[D]選項Talk about the future on a regular basis.

　　除了這兩種解題方法之外，對于小標題的題目還有一種解題角度，待選選項中的關鍵詞是段落中重要詞的近義詞。曾經(jīng)考過的題目有2007年英語(一) 的45題，they should know how to deal with ....they should also learn how to solve...and resolve ...這里出現(xiàn)的deal with/solve(處理 解決)待選選項中用的就是他們的同義詞替換cope。

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