21考研英語(yǔ)閱讀理解??荚~匯之:As 用法總結(jié)
閱讀理解是2021考研英語(yǔ)的重中之重,本身占據(jù)的分值就大,而且也是相對(duì)很難得分的一項(xiàng)??佳杏⒄Z(yǔ)閱讀理解在鞏固詞匯、培養(yǎng)情感、提高英語(yǔ)水平方面有著不可替代的作用,因此小編整理了2021考研英語(yǔ)閱讀理解As用法總結(jié)類(lèi)的??荚~匯,希望大家能夠?qū)W以致用。
【As 用法總結(jié)】
as against (=in contrast with) 與……相對(duì)照。例如:1) She gets Saturdays off in her new job as against working alternate weekends in her last one. (她新找的這份工作星期六放假,而原來(lái)的那份工作周末是隔周放假。) 2) The business done this year amounts to $20,000 as against $ 15,000 last year.
as of (=as from) 從……起。例如:1) You are in charge (負(fù)責(zé)) as of today. 2) The agreement starts as from March 13.
as for至于。例如:1) As for me, I shall return there on arrival. 2) As for me, I'm in favor of the first view.
as to關(guān)于;至于。例如:He asked my advice as to what to do next.
as with與 ……一樣。例如:As with so many of the major problems of society, the precise extent and nature of the environmental crisis are not entirely clear.
as regards至于。例如:There are no special rules as regards what clothes you should wear. (至于應(yīng)該穿什么衣服沒(méi)有硬性規(guī)定。)
as follows如下。例如:1) The reasons are as follows. 2) The report reads as follows.
may(might , could) as well do sth. 不妨,最好(做某事)。例如:Since it is too late, we might as well go back home.
as it were可以說(shuō),姑且這么說(shuō)。例如:He is, as it were, a walking dictionary. (他,可以說(shuō),是一部活詞典。)
as opposed to和 ……相反。例如:John likes rice, as opposed to Mary, who hates it.
as yet到這時(shí)為止(還沒(méi)有):But none of these are as yet carefully thought-out plans.
as soon as possible盡快地。例如:We should take steps as soon as possible.
as a rule通常。例如:1) As a rule they sat together very quietly. 2) His writing as a rule is elegant.
such … as to這樣 …… 以致。例如:I went about my job in such a way as to try to kill two birds with one stone.
not so much …as與其說(shuō)……,倒不如說(shuō)…… :The trumpet player was certainly loud. But I wasn't bothered by his loudness so much as by his lack of talent. (這個(gè)吹號(hào)手的聲音確實(shí)很大,但我煩的與其說(shuō)是他吹得太響,倒不如說(shuō)是他缺乏天分。)
such as例如:Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought with money, such as a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction. (研究表明,那些最能使人產(chǎn)生幸福感的東西是不能用金錢(qián)買(mǎi)到的,如和睦的家庭生活、友誼和事業(yè)上的滿(mǎn)足感。)
Just as … so …正如 …… 一樣,……也……。例如:Just as air is important to man, so is water to fish.
as long as (=so long as)只要(引導(dǎo)條件從句):As long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.
as though (=as if ) 似乎。例如:Christie stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as though to go out of the office.
much as雖然。例如:Much as I admired David as a poet, I don't like him as a man. (雖然我仰慕作為詩(shī)人的大衛(wèi),但我不喜歡他的為人。)
as…as引出比較狀語(yǔ)從句:Americans eat twice as much protein as they actually need every day. (美國(guó)人攝取的蛋白質(zhì)是他們實(shí)際需要量的兩倍。)
As is often the case事情常常是這樣:As is often the case, it happened so gradually that it was barely perceptible.
as 雖然 (引導(dǎo)部分倒裝的讓步從句):Young as he is, he knows a lot. (他雖年輕,但很懂事。)
as作關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,代表整個(gè)主句的意思:1)A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as was to be expected . (正如所料,代表們提出了許多建議。) 2) As might be expected, the response to the question was mixed. (正如所料,人們對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題觀(guān)點(diǎn)不一。)
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