2020考研英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句解析（9）

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　　時(shí)間飛逝，進(jìn)入9月份了，考研報(bào)名時(shí)間也即將來(lái)臨，英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)一直是考研路上的一道難以跨越的砍，其中考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜，理解起來(lái)很有難度，因而需要考生對(duì)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和組成部分有深刻的理解。小編整理了考研英語(yǔ)100個(gè)經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句解析，希望能夠幫助廣大考生順利破解長(zhǎng)難句。

　　81. Others were less intentional, such as his habit of attending baseball and football games and watching the game from the stands with all the other fans, presenting himself as a man of the people, rather than viewing from a luxury box with the team owner.

　　其他活動(dòng)則是無(wú)意識(shí)的，例如：他習(xí)慣到現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀看壘球和橄欖球比賽，像一個(gè)普通人一樣與其他球迷一道在普通看臺(tái)上觀看，而不是與球隊(duì)老板們一樣坐在豪華包廂內(nèi)觀看。

　　82. Unlike his hero Theodore Roosevelt, who helped create the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) while in office, Nixon repeatedly backed away from opportunities to use the prestige of his office to have an influence in the world of sport, such as preventing the relocation of the Washington Senators baseball team to the Dallas Ft. Worth area. He did, however, attempt to use sport as venue to shape cultural values.

　　西奧多羅斯?？偨y(tǒng)是他崇拜的人物，在執(zhí)政期間幫助創(chuàng)立了全國(guó)大學(xué)生體育協(xié)會(huì)。與羅斯福不一樣的是：尼克松多次拒絕利用總統(tǒng)威望來(lái)影響體育界的機(jī)會(huì)。但是，他的確想將體育運(yùn)動(dòng)當(dāng)做樹立文化價(jià)值觀的手段。

　　83. While the percentage of the world’s population living on less than $1 per day has fallen from 28.3% to 24.0% between 1987 and 1998, population growth (815million) has kept the absolute number of poor steady at some 1.2 billion.

　　雖然世界上每天靠不到一美元生活的人的比例在1997～1998年間從28.3%下降到24%，人口的增長(zhǎng)(8.15億)使窮人的絕對(duì)數(shù)量保持在12億左右。

　　84. Nor do World Bank projections lend undivided hope for the future. Under the “business as usual" scenario, the number of poor on the $1 per day scale will not change during the projection period up to 2008.

　　世界銀行的預(yù)測(cè)數(shù)字也沒有給未來(lái)帶來(lái)毫無(wú)爭(zhēng)議的希望。如果現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)“保持不變”，每日靠一美元生活的人的數(shù)量到2008年在預(yù)測(cè)的時(shí)段內(nèi)將不會(huì)改變。

　　85. However, should policy measures be taken to boost economic growth and make the growth process more inclusive to the poor, the World Bank reckons that 500 million people could be brought out of extreme poverty by 2008.

　　但是，如果制定政策措施促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，使經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長(zhǎng)更多地涵蓋到貧困人口，世界銀行預(yù)測(cè)，到2008年，5億人口可能擺脫極度貧困狀態(tài)。

　　86. Indeed, such concerns have been vented with increasing frustration, including at the Ministerial Conference of the WTO in Seattle last year, and more recently at the joint spring meeting of the IMF and the World Bank.

　　事實(shí)上，人們?cè)絹?lái)越多地以沮喪的心情表達(dá)這樣的擔(dān)心，無(wú)論是在去年西雅圖的世界貿(mào)易組織部長(zhǎng)級(jí)會(huì)議上，還是在最近世界貨幣基金組織和世界銀行的春季聯(lián)席會(huì)議上。

　　87. One problem facing governments in povertystricken countries, civil society, and international organizations is that poverty is a multidimensional problem with no simple solution — not least because of its sheer scale.

　　貧困國(guó)家政府、文明社會(huì)和國(guó)際組織面臨的一個(gè)問(wèn)題是：貧困是一個(gè)多方面的問(wèn)題，沒有簡(jiǎn)單的解決方案——由于涉及面廣更是如此。

　　88. The causes and expressions of poverty are not the same everywhere, although some common terms can often be found, including a lack of access to education, basic health care, and unequal distribution of productive assets (land, livestock, credits, etc.).

　　造成貧困的原因和貧困的表現(xiàn)形式各地不盡相同，雖然我們經(jīng)?？赡軓闹姓页鲆恍┗咎卣?，如教育落后、基本醫(yī)療條件缺乏、生產(chǎn)資料(如土地、牲畜、信用等)分配不均等。

　　89. The existence of both racial and sexual discrimination in employment is well documented, and policy makers and responsible employers are particularly sensitive to the plight of the black female employee on the theory that she is doubly the victim of discrimination.

　　大量文獻(xiàn)證明，就業(yè)中存在著種族和性別歧視;政策的制定者和有責(zé)任心的雇主對(duì)黑人女職員的境遇特別敏感，因?yàn)椋瑥睦碚撋蟻?lái)說(shuō)，她們?cè)馐苤p重歧視。

　　90. Moreover, State distribution of residence is important because blacks are overrepresented in the South, where wage rates are typically lower than elsewhere and where racial differentials in income are greater.

　　而且，居住在哪個(gè)州也很重要，因?yàn)槟喜亢谌吮壤螅べY通常比其他地方低，種族之間的收入差別較大。

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