2010年考研英語一真題參考答案

完型

1. [A] affected

2. [B] up

3. [C] act

4. [B] perplexing

5. [C] accounts

6. [B] matter

7. [D] as long as

8. [A] awareness

9. [C] enough

10. [D] by

11. [C] subject

12. [A] contrary to

13. [A] evidence

14. [D] misleading

15. [B] for example

16. [A] duly

17. [D] continued

18. [C] However [原文是but, 但根據考生回憶，考試原文空格后有個逗號，并且只有however 一個表轉折的詞。(but后不用逗號)]

19. [B] tended

20. [D] hitting

常規(guī)閱讀

21. [B] English-language newspapers used to carry more arts reviews.

22. [A] free themes.

23. [D] Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.

24. [A] His music criticism may not appeal to readers today.

25. [D] Prominent Critics in Memory

26. [C] the possible restriction on their granting

27. [D] It may change the legal practice in the U.S.

28. [C] change of attitude

29. [B] are often unnecessarily issued

30. [A] A looming threat to business-method patents

31. [B] discuss influentials' function in spreading ideas

32. [D] requires solid evidence for its validity

33. [A] the power of influence goes with social interactions

34. [C] are influenced and then influence others

35. [C] the readiness to be influenced

36. [A] follow unfavorable asset evaluation rules

37. [D] the weakening of its independence

38. [C] act on their own in rule-setting

39. [B] exaggerated the real value of their assets

40. [D] sympathy

排序

41. B

42. F

43. D

44. G

45. A

爭議題解析

23. Which of the following would shaw and Newman most probably agree on?

[A] It is writers' duty to fulfill journalistic goals.

[B] It is contemptible for writers to be journalists.

[C] Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.

[D] Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.

【其他答案】[C] Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.

【點點答案】[D] Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.

【解析】我們根據題干中的Shaw 和Newman定位到原文第三段，注意，題干是問：Shaw 和Newman最可能同意什么？也就是在問shaw 和Newman的觀點是什么。盡管第③句提到了這兩個人，但是并沒有表明他們是什么觀點。我們來看第⑤句話：“So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism,” Newman wrote, “that I am tempted to define ‘journalism’ as ‘a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are.’”（“能擁有足夠的才智或文學天賦可以使他們在新聞業(yè)上成就自己的事業(yè)的作者是如此之少”， 紐曼寫道，“以致于我很想把‘新聞業(yè)’定義成被某些作家所使用的一個蔑稱。對真正的作家而言，他們根本就沒有學問”。），大家注意，so…that…句型中的so引導的前半句正是Newman所強調的地方，即這樣的作者是如此之少，根據so引導的前半句話，我們可以確定[D]. Not all writers are capable of journalistic writing.為正確答案。其中few authors整體替換Not all writers；keep one’s end up in表示“ 在… 成就某人事業(yè)”。 而某機構選[C]. Writers are likely to be tempted into journalism.完全是對Newman的后半句話“that I am tempted to define ‘journalism’ as…. 產生了誤解。