2015年考研英語二真題答案（完整版）

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　　2015 考研英語二答案

　　完型填空題

　　1 .C signal

　　2 .D much

　　3. C plugged

　　4. A message

　　5. C behind

　　6. A misinterpreted

　　7. B judged

　　8. D unfamiliar

　　9. B anxious

　　10. D turn

　　11.A dangerous

　　12. A hurt

　　13.B conversation

　　14. D passengers

　　15.C predict

　　16. D ride

　　17.A went through

　　18.C in fact

　　19.B since

　　20 B simple

　　閱讀題答案

　　Text 1 答案

　　21. D offered greater relaxation than the workplace

　　22. B childless husbands

　　23. A they are both bread winners and housewives

　　24. C earnings

　　25. B division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut

　　Text2 答案

　　26. C miss its original purpose

　　27. A the problem is solvable

　　28. C are in need offinancial support

　　29. D are inexperienced in handling issues at college

　　30. D colleges are partly responsible for the problem in question

　　Text3 答案

　　31. A more emotional

　　32. C sports culture

　　33.D strengthen employee loyalty

　　34.A voices for working women

　　35. C companies find it to be fundamental

　　Text4

　　36. B the increase of voluntary part-time jobs

　　37. C cannot get their hands on full-time jobs

　　38. B shows a general tendency of decline

　　39. B empolyment is no longer a precondition to get insureance

　　40.A

　　閱讀新題型

　　41 .D Most of your fearsare unreal

　　42. E Think about the [resent moment

　　43.G There are many things to be grateful for

　　44.A You are not alone

　　45. C Pave your own unique path

　　翻譯題

　　回想一下這樣的經(jīng)歷：開車行駛在一條非常熟悉的道路上。這可能是你每天上下班的必經(jīng)之路，可能是進(jìn)城的旅行，亦或是回家的道路。不管是哪一種，你都了解每一個(gè)屈折拐彎之處，就像熟悉自己手背上的紋路一樣。在這些所有類型的旅途中，很容易失去駕車的注意力，并且?guī)缀醪蛔⒁庋赝镜娘L(fēng)景。結(jié)果，比起這段路途實(shí)際需要的時(shí)間，你的感覺是花費(fèi)的時(shí)間更少。

　　這就是經(jīng)常旅行線路效應(yīng)：人們往往低估了花費(fèi)在一條熟悉的路線上的時(shí)間。

　　這種效應(yīng)是由于我們分配注意力的方式引起的。當(dāng)我們旅行一條非常著名的路線時(shí)，因?yàn)槲覀儾皇欠堑米⒁馓?，時(shí)間似乎流逝得更快。然后，當(dāng)我們回憶起這段旅程時(shí)，因?yàn)槲覀儧]有花費(fèi)太多的注意力，因此我們對之記憶地不太清楚，所以我們認(rèn)為這段旅行更為短途

　　作文答案

　　PART A

　　【參考范文1】

　　Notice

　　In order to enrich high school students’ life in summer holiday and

　　expand the reputation of our university, the Students Union are going to

　　host a summer camp in our school campus and volunteers are needed.

　　The details about this summer camp and volunteer recruitment are listed

　　as follows.

　　Firstly, the summer camp will begin on September 1st and it will last

　　for ten days. Secondly, the main theme of this summer camp is “Better

　　English, Better life” and there are various activities in this summer camp,

　　including English-speaking contest, drama contest, sports meeting and

　　dancing part and son on. Thirdly, volunteers need to have a good

　　command of English and be enthusiastic in organizing different of kinds

　　of activities.

　　If you have any question or suggestion about this summer camp,

　　please contact us at 12345 as soon as possible.

　　ABC University

　　PART B

　　【參考范文1】

　　The pie chart above presents the different proportion of residents’

　　consumption in a Chinese city during Spring Festival. To be specific, the

　　percentage of consumption on New Year’s gifts, party, traffic and others

　　is 40%, 20% , 20% and 20% respectively. Surprisingly, the pertinent

　　number about gifts is 40%. Isolated as the figures seem to be, they are

　　connected to one another closely.

　　Undoubtedly, the purpose of the graph is to showcase the diversity

　　of residents ’ consumption during holidays in China, especially

　　over-consumption on gifts as a frequent way of interpersonal

　　communication. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? It’s a

　　thought-provoking question. First and foremost, advertisements of mass

　　media, such as radio, television and Internet, might be misleading. Plus,

　　pertinent action taken by the public to put an end to this trend might be

　　little and limit. Therefore, people, men and women, old and young, in

　　mounting numbers are spending too much on holiday gift which floods

　　everywhere.

　　To sum up, there is an upward tendency for people these days to

　　spend money on festival presents rather than other things, which I

　　believe will not change in a short time. To reverse the trend is not a piece

　　of cake, which requires a good awareness of consumption value and

　　interpersonal communication. Only in this way can we have colorful

　　festivals and relaxing times.

　　【評析】

　　(餅狀圖)我國某市民春節(jié)假期花銷比例(新年禮物40% ，交通20% ，聚

　　會(huì)吃飯20% ，其他20% )這篇餅狀圖避開了熱點(diǎn)話題，考察主題中規(guī)中矩，關(guān)

　　于我國某城市居民開銷花費(fèi)問題(生活類話題)?？疾斓男问绞怯⒄Z二從未考察

　　過的餅狀圖(在 1997 年考研英語餅狀圖出現(xiàn)過一次)，如果事先準(zhǔn)備不充分的

　　考生，很可能會(huì)有點(diǎn)恐慌。不過，在我個(gè)人的預(yù)測班講義和最后的救命班的課件

　　中已經(jīng)交代了餅狀圖的描述方式。

　　針對這篇文章，三個(gè)段落的寫作分別如下：

　　第一段描述這個(gè)餅狀圖，包括其中各自的數(shù)據(jù)組成，并且可以將其中最大的

　　一部分即新年禮物的數(shù)據(jù)突出。最后再簡要地交代一句，盡管數(shù)字看似孤立，但

　　是數(shù)字之間緊密聯(lián)系。

　　第二段的寫法多種多樣，如果針對這種送新年禮物的風(fēng)氣進(jìn)行評析，可以作

　　為一個(gè)負(fù)面話題來分析原因或者舉例子;也可以作文一個(gè)正面話題來談?wù)摚勔?/p>

　　談這種人際交往的形式--互送禮物 ，增強(qiáng)朋友家人的感情;甚至可以作文一個(gè)中

　　立話題來談一談假期開銷在不同的方面，消費(fèi)方式的多種多樣。

　　第三段的寫法就是傳統(tǒng)地預(yù)測一下趨勢，對這個(gè)事情簡要評析一下，在對多

　　姿多彩的社會(huì)和假期生活憧憬一下即可。

　　在單詞的考察方面較難的單詞也不過是居民(citizen , resident )和消費(fèi)

　　(consume, consumption )。其他的單詞就比較簡單，包括聚會(huì)(party ,

　　reunion) ，交通(traffic ) ，新年禮物(gifts )，其他(others ).