翻譯碩士考研必備：MTI翻譯基礎(chǔ)短語翻譯（二）
最后更新時間：2014-12-08 15:46:39
輔導課程：暑期集訓
在線咨詢
復習緊張，焦頭爛額？逆風輕襲，來跨考秋季集訓營，幫你尋方法，定方案！
了解一下>>
封閉式管理
closed-off management (Closed-off management, which has been implemented in some Beijing villages where migrant residents outnumber permanent residents, will be further promoted across the capital after the move received approval from both the country's top police official and the city's Party chief. 近日在北京一些流動人口數(shù)量超過常住人口數(shù)量的“倒掛村”實施的封閉式管理得到了公安部領(lǐng)到和北京市黨委書記的認可，此舉將會在首都進一步推廣實施。)
封閉式基金
close-ended fund
封頂
seal the top; sealing-top
豐富民主形式
Develop diverse forms of democracy
奉公守法
abide by the law and social discipline
鋒利扣殺
razor-sharp smash
瘋牛病
mad cow disease; bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE)
封殺出局 force out
封圣
canonization of Saints
豐收
bumper harvest (Consumers will still face moderate grain price hikes this year, despite the country seeing a bumper harvest, a senior agricultural official said on Thursday. 農(nóng)業(yè)部一位高級官員周四表示，雖然今年我國糧食會豐收，但消費者還是要面臨糧價適度上漲的局面。)
豐收工程
Good Harvest Program
封鎖禁運
blockade and embargo
封鎖消息
block the passage of information; news embargo; news blackout
風險防范機制
a risk prevention mechanism
風險基金 VC funds
風險投資
venture capital; risk investment
風險意識
risk awareness
風險準備金
loan loss provision, provisions of risk
鳳凰男
ugly duckling (This tag refers to a man who was born in a poor family, but who worked hard and finally found a good job in a big city. He used to be an ugly duckling, but through his hard work he becomes a swan. But in English, "ugly duckling" usually refers to the least handsome/beautiful child in a family.) (來源：21世紀英文報第753期 中山大學陳萌整理)
風險控制機制
the mechanisms for risk management
風險投資機制
the mechanism for venture capital investments
豐胸手術(shù)
breast augmentation surgery
佛經(jīng)
Buddhist scriptures
扶持政策
supportive policy
復出
return,come back. (So far no plans to return after the four year leave have been made.日后是否復出，目前暫無計劃。)
浮動工資
floating wages; fluctuating wages
浮動價格 floating price
復讀機 repeater
復讀生
return students--students reattending classes after failing the college entrance examination
富二代
affluent 2nd generation (The rapidly expanding affluent 2nd generation is seeking to
define their identity and quality of life via luxuries.越來越多的"富二代"開始加入奢侈品消費者行列，以顯其社會地位和生活品質(zhì)。)
覆蓋率
coverage rate
復關(guān)
rejoin the GATT (General Agreement on Tariff and Trade)
富貴病
rich man's disease (which calls for a long period of rest and expensive diet)
伏旱
summer drought (Soaring temperatures and little rainfall have worsened the drought in the Ningxia Hui and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regions, as well as the provinces of Gansu, Guizhou and Hunan. 高溫和少雨天氣使寧夏回族自治區(qū)、內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)，以及甘肅、貴州和湖南等省的旱情進一步加劇。)
富豪榜
rich list (Hoogewerf, meanwhile, admitted that China's super rich may be even more plentiful than his list suggests. The rich list reflects the changes in China's economy and also people's attitude and knowledge about wealth. 胡潤同時承認，中國富豪的實際人數(shù)可能比富豪榜所列的還要多。這份富豪榜反映出了中國經(jīng)濟、以及人們對財富的態(tài)度和認識的變化。)
復合型人才
interdisciplinary talent
附加稅
extra duties; surtax; supertax; tax surcharge
附加意外險
supplemental accident insurance
附加值
added value
附加值高、創(chuàng)匯高、技術(shù)含量高、能源和原材料消耗低的產(chǎn)品
product that yields high added value, earns foreign exchange and is produced with advanced technology and an efficient use of energy and materials
副檢察長
deputy chief procurator
婦科檢查
gynecological examinations (Beijing Yirenping Center (BYC), a public welfare
organization, proposed that gynecological examinations be removed from the physical exams for civil service recruitment. 北京益仁平中心建議取消公務(wù)員錄用考試體檢中的婦科檢查項目。)
福利彩票
welfare lottery
福利分房
welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
福利院
welfare house; charity house
富民政策
policy to enrich people
父母之命, 媒妁之言
dictates of parents and words of matchmakers
婦女聯(lián)合會
women's federation
扶貧
poverty alleviation
扶貧辦公室
Poverty Relief Office
扶貧攻堅計劃
poverty-relief program
扶貧基金
relief subsidies
父親產(chǎn)假
paternity leave (The Spanish parliament recently passed a new law extending paternity leave from the present 15 days to 4 weeks starting from 2011. 西班牙議會通過了延長父親產(chǎn)假的提案，西班牙男子自2011年起將可享受為期4周的"父親產(chǎn)假"。)
父親假
paternity leave (South Korea is set to allow up to five days of paternity leave starting next year, an attempt to raise the country's low birth rate, the labor ministry said Thursday. 韓國勞動部周四稱，韓國將從明年開始將“父親假”延至五天，此舉是為了提高韓國的低生育率。)
輻射防護
radiation protection
《浮士德》 Faust
復式計帳
duplex apartment; compound apartment
復式住宅
duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)
附屬中學
attached middle school
浮屠
stupa; pagoda
服務(wù)行業(yè)
catering industry
服務(wù)器 server
服務(wù)特色;賣點 selling point
服務(wù)外包
service outsourcing (Nanjing's booming service outsourcing industry would provide about 10,000 jobs to college graduates this year, Wang Shouwen, the city's vice mayor, said at a press conference of the third China International Service Outsourcing Cooperation
Conference (CISOCC) on Thursday morning. 南京市副市長王受文上周四在第三屆中國國際服務(wù)外包合作大會的新聞發(fā)布會上表示，正在蓬勃發(fā)展的南京服務(wù)外包行業(yè)今年將為大學畢業(yè)生提供約1萬個工作崗位。)
婦幼保健院
maternal and child care service centre
負隅頑抗
put up a last-ditch resistance
復員
be discharged from active military service
附贈曲目
bonus track (Nineteen months after Heath Ledger's sudden passing, his directorial debut of Modest Mouse's music video for "King Rat" has been released online at
WeAreTheMasses.com. The song is a bonus track from their 2007 album, "We Were Dead Before the Ship Even Sank." 在希斯?萊杰突然辭世十九個月后，他的導演處女作――為謙遜耗子樂團的單曲《鼠王》執(zhí)導的音樂錄影帶在WeAreTheMasses.com網(wǎng)站在線發(fā)布。這首歌是該樂團2007年推出的唱片《出師未捷身先死》的附贈曲目。)
負增長
negative growth
負債經(jīng)營
managing an enterprise with a loan
復制文化
copy culture (When a massive downpour hit Beijing on June 23, it took just a few minutes for a photograph taken by micro-blogger Yang Di to be forwarded thousands of times on the Internet. Yang's story is just one example of the “copy culture” that is becoming more prevalent among micro-bloggers. 6月23日北京遭遇強降雨，楊迪（音譯）通過微博發(fā)布的一張照片在幾分鐘內(nèi)被轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)數(shù)千次。楊先生的故事僅僅是“復制文化”在微博領(lǐng)域日益流行的一個例子。)
輔助生殖
assisted reproduction (The city's biggest assisted reproduction center has closed its doors to new patients to prevent hopeless waiting by prospective parents. 城內(nèi)最大的輔助生殖中心已經(jīng)停止接收新患者，以防止讓那些想做父母的人無望地等待。)
輔助自殺
assisted suicide (Assisted suicide is legal in Switzerland provided the helper doesn't
personally benefit from a patient's death. 輔助自殺在瑞士是合法的，前提是輔助者不從病人的死亡中獲取私利。)
父子黨
father-son party
腐敗官員
corrupt officials
復出
comeback (Retired film actress Brigitte Lin said Saturday in New York that she would consider a comeback if invited by Hong Kong director Wong Kar-wai. 息影多年的香港女明星林青霞4日在紐約表示，若王家衛(wèi)出馬邀請她復出，她可以考慮。)
浮動匯率
floating exchange rate
復課
to resume classes (More than 500 students from Beichun Middle School, whose 1300 schoolmates and teachers were killed or missing in the earthquake, resumed classes Monday. 周一，北川中學500多名學生復課。在汶川地震中，該校有1300名師生遇難或失蹤。)
夫妻相
husband-wife looks
服務(wù)型政府
service-oriented government
closed-off management (Closed-off management, which has been implemented in some Beijing villages where migrant residents outnumber permanent residents, will be further promoted across the capital after the move received approval from both the country's top police official and the city's Party chief. 近日在北京一些流動人口數(shù)量超過常住人口數(shù)量的“倒掛村”實施的封閉式管理得到了公安部領(lǐng)到和北京市黨委書記的認可，此舉將會在首都進一步推廣實施。)
封閉式基金
close-ended fund
封頂
seal the top; sealing-top
豐富民主形式
Develop diverse forms of democracy
奉公守法
abide by the law and social discipline
鋒利扣殺
razor-sharp smash
瘋牛病
mad cow disease; bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE)
封殺出局 force out
封圣
canonization of Saints
豐收
bumper harvest (Consumers will still face moderate grain price hikes this year, despite the country seeing a bumper harvest, a senior agricultural official said on Thursday. 農(nóng)業(yè)部一位高級官員周四表示，雖然今年我國糧食會豐收，但消費者還是要面臨糧價適度上漲的局面。)
豐收工程
Good Harvest Program
封鎖禁運
blockade and embargo
封鎖消息
block the passage of information; news embargo; news blackout
風險防范機制
a risk prevention mechanism
風險基金 VC funds
風險投資
venture capital; risk investment
風險意識
risk awareness
風險準備金
loan loss provision, provisions of risk
鳳凰男
ugly duckling (This tag refers to a man who was born in a poor family, but who worked hard and finally found a good job in a big city. He used to be an ugly duckling, but through his hard work he becomes a swan. But in English, "ugly duckling" usually refers to the least handsome/beautiful child in a family.) (來源：21世紀英文報第753期 中山大學陳萌整理)
風險控制機制
the mechanisms for risk management
風險投資機制
the mechanism for venture capital investments
豐胸手術(shù)
breast augmentation surgery
佛經(jīng)
Buddhist scriptures
扶持政策
supportive policy
復出
return,come back. (So far no plans to return after the four year leave have been made.日后是否復出，目前暫無計劃。)
浮動工資
floating wages; fluctuating wages
浮動價格 floating price
復讀機 repeater
復讀生
return students--students reattending classes after failing the college entrance examination
富二代
affluent 2nd generation (The rapidly expanding affluent 2nd generation is seeking to
define their identity and quality of life via luxuries.越來越多的"富二代"開始加入奢侈品消費者行列，以顯其社會地位和生活品質(zhì)。)
覆蓋率
coverage rate
復關(guān)
rejoin the GATT (General Agreement on Tariff and Trade)
富貴病
rich man's disease (which calls for a long period of rest and expensive diet)
伏旱
summer drought (Soaring temperatures and little rainfall have worsened the drought in the Ningxia Hui and Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regions, as well as the provinces of Gansu, Guizhou and Hunan. 高溫和少雨天氣使寧夏回族自治區(qū)、內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)，以及甘肅、貴州和湖南等省的旱情進一步加劇。)
富豪榜
rich list (Hoogewerf, meanwhile, admitted that China's super rich may be even more plentiful than his list suggests. The rich list reflects the changes in China's economy and also people's attitude and knowledge about wealth. 胡潤同時承認，中國富豪的實際人數(shù)可能比富豪榜所列的還要多。這份富豪榜反映出了中國經(jīng)濟、以及人們對財富的態(tài)度和認識的變化。)
復合型人才
interdisciplinary talent
附加稅
extra duties; surtax; supertax; tax surcharge
附加意外險
supplemental accident insurance
附加值
added value
附加值高、創(chuàng)匯高、技術(shù)含量高、能源和原材料消耗低的產(chǎn)品
product that yields high added value, earns foreign exchange and is produced with advanced technology and an efficient use of energy and materials
副檢察長
deputy chief procurator
婦科檢查
gynecological examinations (Beijing Yirenping Center (BYC), a public welfare
organization, proposed that gynecological examinations be removed from the physical exams for civil service recruitment. 北京益仁平中心建議取消公務(wù)員錄用考試體檢中的婦科檢查項目。)
福利彩票
welfare lottery
福利分房
welfare-oriented public housing distribution system
福利院
welfare house; charity house
富民政策
policy to enrich people
父母之命, 媒妁之言
dictates of parents and words of matchmakers
婦女聯(lián)合會
women's federation
扶貧
poverty alleviation
扶貧辦公室
Poverty Relief Office
扶貧攻堅計劃
poverty-relief program
扶貧基金
relief subsidies
父親產(chǎn)假
paternity leave (The Spanish parliament recently passed a new law extending paternity leave from the present 15 days to 4 weeks starting from 2011. 西班牙議會通過了延長父親產(chǎn)假的提案，西班牙男子自2011年起將可享受為期4周的"父親產(chǎn)假"。)
父親假
paternity leave (South Korea is set to allow up to five days of paternity leave starting next year, an attempt to raise the country's low birth rate, the labor ministry said Thursday. 韓國勞動部周四稱，韓國將從明年開始將“父親假”延至五天，此舉是為了提高韓國的低生育率。)
輻射防護
radiation protection
《浮士德》 Faust
復式計帳
duplex apartment; compound apartment
復式住宅
duplex apartment; compound apartment (a type of residential housing that maximizes usable space by increasing the number of the storey building)
附屬中學
attached middle school
浮屠
stupa; pagoda
服務(wù)行業(yè)
catering industry
服務(wù)器 server
服務(wù)特色;賣點 selling point
服務(wù)外包
service outsourcing (Nanjing's booming service outsourcing industry would provide about 10,000 jobs to college graduates this year, Wang Shouwen, the city's vice mayor, said at a press conference of the third China International Service Outsourcing Cooperation
Conference (CISOCC) on Thursday morning. 南京市副市長王受文上周四在第三屆中國國際服務(wù)外包合作大會的新聞發(fā)布會上表示，正在蓬勃發(fā)展的南京服務(wù)外包行業(yè)今年將為大學畢業(yè)生提供約1萬個工作崗位。)
婦幼保健院
maternal and child care service centre
負隅頑抗
put up a last-ditch resistance
復員
be discharged from active military service
附贈曲目
bonus track (Nineteen months after Heath Ledger's sudden passing, his directorial debut of Modest Mouse's music video for "King Rat" has been released online at
WeAreTheMasses.com. The song is a bonus track from their 2007 album, "We Were Dead Before the Ship Even Sank." 在希斯?萊杰突然辭世十九個月后，他的導演處女作――為謙遜耗子樂團的單曲《鼠王》執(zhí)導的音樂錄影帶在WeAreTheMasses.com網(wǎng)站在線發(fā)布。這首歌是該樂團2007年推出的唱片《出師未捷身先死》的附贈曲目。)
負增長
negative growth
負債經(jīng)營
managing an enterprise with a loan
復制文化
copy culture (When a massive downpour hit Beijing on June 23, it took just a few minutes for a photograph taken by micro-blogger Yang Di to be forwarded thousands of times on the Internet. Yang's story is just one example of the “copy culture” that is becoming more prevalent among micro-bloggers. 6月23日北京遭遇強降雨，楊迪（音譯）通過微博發(fā)布的一張照片在幾分鐘內(nèi)被轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)數(shù)千次。楊先生的故事僅僅是“復制文化”在微博領(lǐng)域日益流行的一個例子。)
輔助生殖
assisted reproduction (The city's biggest assisted reproduction center has closed its doors to new patients to prevent hopeless waiting by prospective parents. 城內(nèi)最大的輔助生殖中心已經(jīng)停止接收新患者，以防止讓那些想做父母的人無望地等待。)
輔助自殺
assisted suicide (Assisted suicide is legal in Switzerland provided the helper doesn't
personally benefit from a patient's death. 輔助自殺在瑞士是合法的，前提是輔助者不從病人的死亡中獲取私利。)
父子黨
father-son party
腐敗官員
corrupt officials
復出
comeback (Retired film actress Brigitte Lin said Saturday in New York that she would consider a comeback if invited by Hong Kong director Wong Kar-wai. 息影多年的香港女明星林青霞4日在紐約表示，若王家衛(wèi)出馬邀請她復出，她可以考慮。)
浮動匯率
floating exchange rate
復課
to resume classes (More than 500 students from Beichun Middle School, whose 1300 schoolmates and teachers were killed or missing in the earthquake, resumed classes Monday. 周一，北川中學500多名學生復課。在汶川地震中，該校有1300名師生遇難或失蹤。)
夫妻相
husband-wife looks
服務(wù)型政府
service-oriented government
2022考研初復試已經(jīng)接近尾聲，考研學子全面進入2023屆備考，跨考為23考研的考生準備了10大課包全程準備、全年復習備考計劃、目標院校專業(yè)輔導、全真復試模擬練習和全程針對性指導；2023考研的小伙伴針也已經(jīng)開始擇校和復習了，跨考考研暢學5.0版本全新升級，無論你在校在家都可以更自如的完成你的考研復習，暑假集訓營帶來了院校專業(yè)初步選擇，明確方向；考研備考全年規(guī)劃，核心知識點入門；個性化制定備考方案，助你贏在起跑線，早出發(fā)一點離成功就更近一點！
點擊右側(cè)咨詢或直接前往了解更多
| 考研院校專業(yè)選擇和考研復習計劃 | |||
| 2023備考學習 | 2023線上線下隨時學習 | 34所自劃線院?？佳袕驮嚪謹?shù)線匯總 | |
| 2022考研復試最全信息整理 | 全國各招生院校考研復試分數(shù)線匯總 | ||
| 2023全日制封閉訓練 | 全國各招生院?？佳姓{(diào)劑信息匯總 | ||
| 2023考研先知 | 考研考試科目有哪些？ | 如何正確看待考研分數(shù)線？ | |
| 不同院校相同專業(yè)如何選擇更適合自己的 | 從就業(yè)說考研如何擇專業(yè)？ | ||
| 手把手教你如何選專業(yè)？ | 高校研究生教育各學科門類排行榜 | ||
相關(guān)推薦
跨考考研課程
| 班型 | 定向班型 | 開班時間 | 高定班 | 標準班 | 課程介紹 | 咨詢 |
| 秋季集訓 | 沖刺班 | 9.10-12.20 | 168000 | 24800起 | 小班面授+專業(yè)課1對1+專業(yè)課定向輔導+協(xié)議加強課程(高定班)+專屬規(guī)劃答疑(高定班)+精細化答疑+復試資源(高定班)+復試課包(高定班)+復試指導(高定班)+復試班主任1v1服務(wù)(高定班)+復試面授密訓(高定班)+復試1v1(高定班) | |
| 2023集訓暢學 | 非定向（政英班/數(shù)政英班） | 每月20日 | 22800起(協(xié)議班) | 13800起 | 先行階在線課程+基礎(chǔ)階在線課程+強化階在線課程+真題階在線課程+沖刺階在線課程+專業(yè)課針對性一對一課程+班主任全程督學服務(wù)+全程規(guī)劃體系+全程測試體系+全程精細化答疑+擇校擇專業(yè)能力定位體系+全年關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)指導體系+初試加強課+初試專屬服務(wù)+復試全科標準班服務(wù) |
